First 13 rows of test
| doc_idstring | summary_paragraph_indexint32 | document_sectionsSequence | question_summary_pairsSequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| CRS_R40458 | 0 | {"title":["Relevant Provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and Related Regulations","Rules and Guidance Documents"],"paragraphs":["Until the FDA has approved a new drug pursuant to either a new drug application, an abbreviated new drug application, or an investiga… | {"question":["What role does the FDA have regarding new drugs?","How does FDA receive drug applications?","What is an off-label use?","How are off-label uses regulated?"],"summary":["New drugs may not be introduced or marketed without the approval of the Food and Drug Administrat… |
| CRS_R40458 | 1 | {"title":["The FDA Modernization Act's Off-Label Marketing Provisions","The FDA's January 2009 Guidance","Interaction of the FDA Guidance with the False Claims Act"],"paragraphs":["Before Congress passed the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act (FDAMA) in 1997, the FDA … | {"question":["How has FDA addressed off-label uses of drugs?","What did this guidance establish?","How does this compare to existing legislation?","To what extent may the guidance serve as a defense in FCA cases?"],"summary":["In January 2009, the FDA issued a guidance document o… |
| CRS_R40458 | 2 | {"title":["Relevant Provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and Related Regulations","The FDA Modernization Act's Off-Label Marketing Provisions","Administrative Law Issues","First Amendment Challenges","False Claims Act Cases Involving Off-Label Promotion","Intera… | {"question":["How does the report address FFDCA?","How does the report address previous off-label regulations?","How does the report address challenges to FDAMA?","How does the report address the FCA?"],"summary":["First, this report outlines the relevant provisions of the FFDCA … |
| GAO_GAO-16-186 | 3 | {"title":["China’s Total Trade in Goods with Indonesia Has Surpassed U.S. Trade in Goods, Both Imports and Exports","China and the United States Are Significant Trading Partners of Indonesia, but Other ASEAN Countries Are Its Largest Partner","Unlike the United States, China Is E… | {"question":["How did China's imports from and exports to the Indonesia compare to the U.S.'s?","What is the scale of this difference?","What is the trade relationship between China, Indonesia, and the U.S.?"],"summary":["In 2014, China's imports from, and exports to, Indonesia e… |
| GAO_GAO-16-186 | 4 | {"title":["Vietnam’s Economy and Relations with the United States and China","China’s Total Goods Trade with Vietnam Has Surpassed the United States’, but U.S. Imports Exceed Chinese Imports","China Is Vietnam’s Largest Trading Partner, While the United States Ranks Fourth","Chin… | {"question":["How did U.S. imports to and exports from Vietnam compare to China's?","How did China's FDI compare to that of the U.S.?","What characterizes the trade relationship between the U.S., China, and Vietnam?"],"summary":["In 2014, U.S. imports from Vietnam exceeded China'… |
| GAO_GAO-16-186 | 0 | {"title":["Background","United States and China Are Both Engaging Economically with Indonesia, but China Has Free Trade Agreements with Indonesia and Has Provided More Financing","U.S. and China Are Engaging Economically with Vietnam in Similar Ways, but Chinese Financing Has Exc… | {"question":["What is the nature of the U.S.'s and China's role in Southeast Asia?","In this region, why are Indonesia and Vietnam especially important to the U.S?","How have both the U.S. and China attempted to increase their partnerships with each of those countries?"],"summary… |
| GAO_GAO-16-186 | 1 | {"title":["Background","Agency Comments","U.S. and Chinese Actions to Further Economic Engagement in Indonesia and Vietnam"],"paragraphs":["As Southeast Asian countries, Indonesia and Vietnam are in a region of growing economic power. ASEAN, to which both countries belong, is see… | {"question":["What was GAO asked to examine regarding Southeast Asia?","What did they issue as result of this examination?","What was GAO's methodology in preparing this report?","In what way was the data limited?","Why did GAO present case studies in the report?"],"summary":["GA… |
| GAO_GAO-15-26 | 2 | {"title":["Overview of the ATD Program","The Number of Aliens Participating in the ATD Program Increased, in Part, because of Increased Enrollments and Longer Times That Some Aliens Spent in the Program","ICE Officials Cited Factors That Affect Future Capacity and Expansion of th… | {"question":["How has the number of aliens in ICE's ATD program changed since 2011?","What data supports this claim?","How did the average length of time aliens spent in the Technology-only program component change?","What did ICE recommend in 2011 to ensure cost-effective implem… |
| GAO_GAO-15-26 | 3 | {"title":["ICE Has Established Program Performance Measures for the ATD Program, but Has Not Collected Complete Data for Assessing Progress against All of These Measures"],"paragraphs":["ICE established two program performance measures to assess the ATD program’s effectiveness in… | {"question":["What has ICE established ATD program performance measures to accomplish?","What data did ICE fail to collect, potentially impacting its accuracy?","What does ICE plan to do in order to form a more complete set of data?","How might a lack of requirements for data col… |
| GAO_GAO-15-26 | 0 | {"title":["EOIR and ICE Roles in Managing Aliens","Overview of the ATD Program","Agency Comments and Our Evaluation"],"paragraphs":["Within the Department of Justice, EOIR immigration judges conduct hearings to determine whether an alien is removable from the United States and wh… | {"question":["How are aliens awaiting removal proceedings monitored?","How is responsibility for such aliens distributed?","What did ICE implement in 2004 as a cost-effective alternative to detainment?","How does the ATD program work?","What did the 2014 Consolidated Appropriatio… |
| CRS_R43957 | 0 | {"title":["Overview","Conclusion"],"paragraphs":["The U.S. Congress has a long history of engagement on U.S. policy toward Sudan—since the end of apartheid in South Africa, there is no country in Africa on which Congress has focused more sustained attention. This bipartisan focus… | {"question":["What is Congress's role in U.S. policy toward Sudan?","What Sudan-related concerns has Congress show most interest in?","Why has Congress shown such interest in Sudan?","What lingering issue did this divide cause?"],"summary":["Congress has played an active role in … |
| CRS_R43957 | 1 | {"title":["Overview","Darfur","The Humanitarian Situation"],"paragraphs":["The U.S. Congress has a long history of engagement on U.S. policy toward Sudan—since the end of apartheid in South Africa, there is no country in Africa on which Congress has focused more sustained attenti… | {"question":["What instances of unrest did the north-south split fail to solve?","What is an example of a prominent issue?","What demographics are most susceptible to food insecurity?","What logistical issues hinder aid workers' efforts?"],"summary":["The north-south split did no… |
| CRS_R43957 | 2 | {"title":["Darfur","Compliance with the International Criminal Court","U.S. Policy and Foreign Assistance","Conclusion"],"paragraphs":["In the early 2000s, as Khartoum and the SPLM were beginning to negotiate an end to their civil war, a new conflict was unfolding in the western … | {"question":["What was the separation of Sudan and South Sudan seen as an opportunity for?","What is the historical relationship between the United States and Sudan?","Why do advocates of improving relations believe that this will be beneficial?","How have past diplomatic efforts… |